LVR using endobronchial therapies remains experimental. This multicenter study tested LVR coils in 60 pts for safety and efficacy. There were a total of 18 serious adverse events. At 6 and 12 mos, dyspnea scores decreased 11%, 6 min walk increased 30-50 m, and FEV1 increased 0.11 L. Pts with either heterogeneous or homogeneous emphysema appeared
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Thoracic
June 2, 2014
May 29, 2014
This retrospective review included 322 pts undergoing open esophagectomy 2005-2010. Gastric empyting procedures included Botox (78), pyloroplasty (199), and pyloromyotomy (45). Botox was associated with more postop reflux symptoms and required more prokinetic agents.
May 29, 2014
This multicenter retrospective review included 518 pts from 9 centers who underwent EPP from 2000 to 2010. Half the pts received induction chemotherapy, and nearly three-quarters of the patients received postoperative adjuvant therapy, primarily chemotherapy. The major surgical complication rate was 26% and 90 day mortality was 6.9%. 3-year surviv
May 28, 2014
J. Matthew Reinersman presents a new technique that combines POEM and laparoscopic dor fundoplication.
May 27, 2014
This metanalysis identified 26 eligible studies that assess the predictive value of PET for survival after induction therapy. Complete metabolic response was associated with a 50% decrease in mortality and in tumor recurrence compared to no response.
May 27, 2014
This retrospective single institution review assessed the incidence of hiatal hernia after minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE). Of 114 patients followed, 9 (8%) developed herniation, of whom 5 were symptomatic. All were repaired laparoscopically, except 2 who underwent emergent surgery, with good results.
May 27, 2014
POEM is being increasingly used for primary treatment of achalasia. This study evaluated POEM use for retreatment of 5 achalasia patients after prior laparoscopic esophageal myotomy and compared their results to 3 patients who underwent redo laparoscopic surgery. Both groups had similar low complication rates and improved symptoms at intermediate-t
May 22, 2014
David Sugarbaker, Director of the International Mesothelioma Program, discusses the use of extrapleural pneumonectomy in the treatment of mesothelioma.
May 21, 2014
Pts undergoing salvage esophagectomy after definitive chemoradiotherapy were evaluated for perdictors of survival. 5-year survival was 30%, which was related to tumor recurrence rather than residual tumor, complete resection, N status, M status, and dissection of more than 15 nodes. Additional neck dissection was not found to provide additional ben
May 21, 2014
This study evaluated over 200 RTCs of systemic therapy for NSCLC. There has been a steady increase in the number of trials reporting outcomes for progression-free survival. Over 50% of trials now report a positive outcome without meeting the primary endpoint of the trial. Although the sample size of the trials is increasing, the magnitude of repor