This video demonstrates the technique of vertical right axillary thoracotomy for closure of a membranous ventricular septal defect in an 8-year-old female.
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Minimally Invasive-Right Axillary Thoracotomy for Repair of Congenital Heart Defects Series
November 3, 2021
August 17, 2021
This video demonstrates the Warden procedure technique for the repair of partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection of the right upper and middle lobar pulmonary veins to the superior vena cava and the cavoatrial junction, via vertical right thoracotomy.