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Outcomes of Surgical and Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in the Octogenarians—Surgery Still the Gold Standard?
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This study evaluates 1028 octogenarians who underwent isolated aortic valve replacement (AVR, 306 TAVR and 722 SAVR) between 2002 and 2015 at Brigham and Women’s Hospital in the US. The mean age of patients was 84.4 ± 3.4 years old, with overall STS-PROM score of 5.96 ± 3.87. After adjusting for confounders, both of these elderly cohorts had similar operative mortality and short-term outcomes. No difference in mid-term survival was seen when comparing transfemoral TAVR, transsubclavian or transaortic TAVR, minimally invasive AVR, and sternotomy AVR. The authors suggest that these results indicate a continued role for SAVR in treating aortic stenosis in this patient population.
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