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Journal and News Scan

Source: Annals of Surgery
Author(s): Szasz, Peter; Louridas, Marisa; Harris, Kenneth A.; Aggarwal, Rajesh MD; Grantcharov, Teodor P.

Competence-based rather than time-based surgical education will likely become the norm in the next decade.  The authors reviewed current methods for assessing technical competence in trainees.  No clear definition of technical competence was evident.  Instruments used for assessment were originally designed to assess skill rather than competence.  The field is ripe for additional research.

Source: VuMedi
Author(s): Patrick McCarthy

Filmed at the 2012 Dallas-Leipzig Valve meeting, Patrick McCarthy delivers a presentation on the management of left atrial appendage. 

Source: BBC Trending
Author(s): Gabriela Torres

A recent picture of a junior doctor asleep while at work in a Monterrey, Mexico hospital has sparked an online conversation about the importance of sleep for doctors. The picture was taken and posted by a blogger, who wrote, "We are aware that this is a tiring job but doctors are obliged to do their work." Doctors have responded on twitter with the hashtag #YoTambienMeDormi ("I've also fallen asleep"), posting pictures and stories about the necessity of taking short naps while working long shifts. 

Source: European Heart Journal
Author(s): Vamos M, Erath JW, Hohnloser SH.

The question of whether digoxin increases the risk of death in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) or congestive heart failure (CHF) continues to be a matter of debate. The authors of this manuscript attempt to find an answer with a meta-analysis and systematic review of the literature. Overall, the analysis comprises data from 235.047 AF patients and 91.379 patients with CHF. The results indicate that digoxin therapy is associated with an increased mortality risk in these patients, particularly in those treated for AF.

Source: Journal of Clinical Oncology
Author(s): MIng-Sound Tsao, Sophie Marguet, Gwenael Le Teuff, Sylvie Lantuejoul, Frances A. Shepherd, Lesley Seymour, Robert Kratzke, Stephen L. Graziano, Helmut H. Popper, Rafael Rosell, Jean-Yves Douillard, Thierry Le-Chevalier, Jean-Pierre Pignon, Jean-Charles Soria, and Elisabeth M. Brambilla

The most recent WHO classification for lung adenocarcinoma is based on the predominant histologic subtype in the resected tumor. Several studies have validated the use of this classification system for  prognostic purposes, but predicting response to adjuvant chemotherapy has not yet been tested. The goal of this study was to determine whether this classification can be used to predict benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy in patients who have undergone complete surgical resection. The Lung Adjuvant Cisplatin Evalutaion Biomarker (LACE-Bio) collabortive group formed a large cohort of patients from four adjuvant chemotherapy clinical trials (n=552 for this study).  Two groups were compared: acinar/papillary (n=247) and micropapillary/solid (n=305). Patients in the micropapillary/solid subgroup had a significant benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy in terms of disease-free survival, whereas patients in the acinar/papillary subgroup did not.

Source: Journal of the National Cancer Institute
Author(s): Maartje van der Schaaf, Asif Johar, Bas Wijnhoven, Pernilla Lagergren and Jesper Lagergren

In this population-based cohort study with 1044 patients who underwent esophagectomy for esophageal cancer between 1987 and 2010 in Sweden, the researchers found that a higher number of lymph nodes removed did not affect mortality in any specific stage.

Source: Dallas Morning News
Author(s): Matt Wixon

Nick Albus had transposition correction as a child and had to have a second operation in 2013. Now he is pushing to get in the state champoinships at 100m. Read his story here. 

Source: JACC Cardiovascular Interventions
Author(s): Kamperidis V, van Rosendael PJ, de Weger A, Katsanos S, Regeer M, van der Kley F, Mertens B, Sianos G, Ajmone Marsan N, Bax JJ, Delgado V.

In this manuscript the authors describe their findings in an observational study of patients undergoing either aortic valve replacement with a “sutureless” aortic valve bioprosthesis (Medtronic’s 3f Enable) or transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) with either an Edwards Sapiens XT or Medtronic CoreValve prosthesis, comparing functional and clinical outcomes. Propensity score matching (80 patients) was performed to control  selection bias.The findings suggest that transcatheter bioprostheses have a better hemodynamic profile than the 3f Enable valve in terms of effective orifice area index and mean transvalvular pressure gradient. However, aortic regurgitation was present more often after TAVI. The sutureless bioprosthesis was independently associated with patient-prosthesis mismatch at discharge. Nevertheless, these hemodynamic differences had no impact on the mid-term survival of the patients.

Source: EJCTS
Author(s): Graeme L. Hickey, Joel Dunning, Burkhardt Seifert, Gottfried Sodeck, Matthew J. Carr, Hans Ulrich Burger and Friedhelm Beyersdorf on behalf of the EJCTS and ICVTS Editorial Committees

This is a comprehensive and we hope practical guide based on the experience of all the statistical reviewers of the EJCTS on how to address the statistical part of your research paper and how to write it up in order to make it as likely as possible to be accepted. 

 

We hope you find this useful 

Source: Promise Regional Medical Center, Hutchinson, Kansas
Author(s): Dr Mark Levinson

Check out this great website that shows how to do a subxiphoid CABG and also a Subxiphoid ASD. 

 

Really interesting. What do you think ? 

Since 1995, surgeons and industry have been working hard to develop less invasive methods to

perform heart bypass surgery.   Recently, Dr. Mark Levinson from Hutchinson, Kansas has

developed an advanced method for performing less invasive bypass surgery using a 4 inch

incision in the upper abdominal area.   This method is called "Subxiphoid" bypass surgery.

Since Dr. Levinson uses mostly arteries for the bypass material (instead of leg veins), the formal

name for his surgery is "Subxiphoid Multi-Arterial Bypass Surgery".

NewOptionsInHeartSurgery.com provides a full description of this ground-breaking procedure.

Follow the links below to review the history, surgical technique, and current results of

Subxiphoid Multi-Arterial Bypass Surgery

 

Since 1995, surgeons and industry have been working hard to develop less invasive methods to

perform heart bypass surgery.   Recently, Dr. Mark Levinson from Hutchinson, Kansas has

developed an advanced method for performing less invasive bypass surgery using a 4 inch

incision in the upper abdominal area.   This method is called "Subxiphoid" bypass surgery.

Since Dr. Levinson uses mostly arteries for the bypass material (instead of leg veins), the formal

name for his surgery is "Subxiphoid Multi-Arterial Bypass Surgery".

NewOptionsInHeartSurgery.com provides a full description of this ground-breaking procedure.

Follow the links below to review the history, surgical technique, and current results of

Subxiphoid Multi-Arterial Bypass Surgery

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